Summary:
Dental crowns are customized oral caps placed over weakened or damaged teeth to restore their shape, strength, and appearance.
Whether due to decay, a large filling, or after a root canal, crowns play a vital role in protecting and preserving natural teeth. Not only do they improve functionality, but they also help maintain a confident, natural-looking smile.
According to the American College of Prosthodontists, over 2.3 million crowns are placed yearly in the U.S. alone—a clear sign of this treatment’s common and essential use.
At Heritage Dental in San Antonio, TX, we’re committed to helping patients make informed decisions about their oral health. With years of experience and a patient-first approach, our team ensures you receive the best care and a crown for your smile.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through:
- What dental crowns are
- Different types of crowns are available
- How to choose the right crown
- Step-by-step crown placement process
- Tips for long-term care and maintenance
Continue reading as we learn more about dental crowns in the following sections. Let’s get started!
What Is a Dental Crown?
A dental crown is a customized oral cap that sits on your weakened or damaged tooth. The oral appliance is designed to restore the tooth’s strength, shape, appearance, and size. Crowns are designed to give you a natural feeling. They feel natural and blend seamlessly with your smile.
Why Might You Need a Crown?
- Tooth Decay: When a cavity is too large for a filling, dentists generally suggest a crown to protect the remaining tooth.
- Fractured or Broken Teeth: Crowns cover and stabilize cracked or broken teeth.
- After Root Canal Treatment: Treated teeth often need crowns for added strength and protection.
- Cosmetic Reasons: Crowns can improve the look of discolored or misshaped teeth.
Crowns are a reliable way to save and protect teeth, helping you maintain function and appearance.
Types of Dental Crowns and Their Pros & Cons
When choosing the right dental crowns in San Antonio, it helps to understand the available materials. Each type of crown has its benefits and drawbacks depending on where it’s placed and your specific dental needs. Here’s a breakdown of the most common options:
Porcelain Crowns
Porcelain crowns are known for their natural, tooth-like appearance. They’re ideal for front teeth, where looks matter most.
Pros:
- Blends seamlessly with natural teeth
- Great for cosmetic improvements
Cons:
- Can chip or crack under pressure
- Less durable than metal-based crowns
Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM)
PFM crowns combine the beauty of porcelain with the strength of metal. They’re often used for both front and back teeth.
Pros:
- Strong and long-lasting
- More affordable than all-porcelain crowns
Cons:
- May show a dark metal line at the gum line over time
- Less translucent than all-porcelain options
Gold Crowns
Gold crowns have been used for decades and are incredibly reliable, especially for molars.
Pros:
- Extremely durable and wear-resistant
- Gentle on surrounding teeth
Cons:
- Not tooth-colored
- Less aesthetic for visible areas
Zirconia Crowns
Zirconia is a newer material that offers both strength and a pleasing look. It’s a popular choice for those who want lasting results.
Pros:
- Very strong and durable
- Tooth-colored and aesthetically pleasing
Cons:
- Can be slightly more expensive
- May cause wear on opposing teeth if not polished correctly
E-max (Lithium Disilicate) Crowns
E-max crowns blend strength and appearance, making them perfect for visible teeth.
Pros:
- High strength with a natural look
- Ideal for front or visible teeth
Cons:
- Not as strong as zirconia in heavy-biting areas
- Generally, more expensive.
If you’re exploring your options for dental crowns in San Antonio, consult your dentist to choose the best crown based on your needs, budget, and lifestyle.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Crown
Choosing the right dental crown isn’t a one-size-fits-all decision. Several key factors come into play, especially when looking for the best dental crowns in San Antonio. Here’s what you should keep in mind:
1. Location of the Tooth
Front teeth often need natural crowns that blend in with your smile, like porcelain or E-max. Back teeth, which handle more pressure, benefit from more substantial materials like gold or zirconia.
2. Budget and Insurance
Your dental insurance might only cover certain types of crowns. Porcelain-fused-to-metal and gold crowns are usually more budget-friendly. High-end options like E-max or zirconia may be more expensive.
3. Durability Needs
If you grind your teeth or chew hard foods, durability is essential. Gold and zirconia crowns are known for their lasting strength.
4. Aesthetic Preferences
If a natural, seamless smile is your goal, porcelain, E-max, or zirconia crowns offer the most lifelike results.
5. Allergies or Sensitivities
Some patients may have allergies to metals. In these cases, metal-free options like all-porcelain or zirconia are safer choices.
Consult your dentist to find the best crown based on your unique needs.
The Crown Placement Process at Heritage Dental
At Heritage Dental, getting a dental crown is a smooth, comfortable experience backed by expert care and modern technology. Here’s a simple breakdown of the process:
1. Consultation and Assessment
Your visit begins with a thorough exam and digital X-rays. Our experienced dentists assess the condition of your tooth and discuss the best crown options based on your needs.
2. Tooth Preparation and Impressions
The tooth is gently reshaped to make room for the crown. We then take digital impressions using advanced imaging tools—no messy molds required.
3. Temporary Crown Fitting
While your custom crown is being crafted in a high-quality dental lab, we place a temporary crown to protect your tooth and maintain function.
4. Fixing Permanent Crown
Once your final crown is ready, we remove the temporary one and carefully fit and bond the new crown in place. Adjustments are made for a perfect bite and natural feel.
Caring for Your Dental Crown
Caring for your dental crown is simple—and essential for long-term success. Here’s how to keep it in top shape:
1. Floss and Brush Daily
Use a soft toothbrush along with gentle toothpaste. Floss gently around the oral appliance to keep your gums healthy and plaque-free.
2. Avoid Sticky or Hard Food Items
Chewing on ice, hard candy, or sticky snacks can damage your crown. Be mindful, especially if it’s a porcelain or ceramic crown.
3. Schedule Regular Check-Ups
Routine cleanings and exams at Heritage Dental in San Antonio, TX, help ensure your crown stays secure and your oral health remains strong.
Heritage Dental offers ongoing follow-up care and digital exams to monitor your crown and overall dental health. Our team is always here for expert support and friendly care.
Takeaway
- Consider durability, aesthetics, and tooth location when selecting your crown.
- Your crown must ensure durability if you grind your teeth or chew hard foods.
- Our San Antonio team uses modern technology to ensure a smooth, comfortable crown placement.
- Daily hygiene and regular visits to Heritage Dental help your crown last for years.